Vocabulary for Describing Occupational Therapy and Assistive Technology

Occupational therapy and assistive technology are often used together to help people manage and improve their daily lives. In this article, we explore the vocabulary related to these areas to help familiarize readers with the terminology used.

What Is Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapy (OT) is a type of healthcare that encourages individuals to develop, recover, or maintain the skills needed for everyday life. OT is goal-oriented, and its practitioners use various treatments and technologies to help people recover, maintain, or improve their abilities to carry out daily tasks. OT is frequently used to support children who have developmental delays, adults who have suffered a stroke or other injury, or the elderly who may be facing age-related challenges.

OT practitioners may use a variety of tools and techniques, such as sensory integration therapy, physical therapy, mental health counseling, and assistive technology. OT also focuses on activities of daily living, such as dressing, eating, toileting, and homemaking.

Exploring Assistive Technology for Occupational Therapy

Assistive technology (AT) is any device or tool used to help people with disabilities to perform tasks that would otherwise be difficult or impossible without such technology. AT can be physical, including standers, wheelchairs, and other mobility devices; cognitive, such as voice-activated computer programs; or sensory, such as hearing and vision aids. AT can also include the use of software, hardware, and devices that help with communication, education, and leisure activities.

AT can be used to increase a person’s independence and improve their quality of life. OT practitioners often use AT to help their clients to achieve their goals. For instance, a person with limited physical mobility may benefit from an adapted wheelchair or other mobility device. Or, a person with a cognitive disability may be helped by a specially programmed computer or tablet.

In summary, OT and AT are both important elements of healthcare that are used to help individuals regain, improve, and maintain their skills. With the proper understanding of the vocabulary used in these areas, individuals can be better equipped to discuss their needs and find the best solutions for their lifestyles.